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المصادر المعينة على فهم كتب المدينة

الْكِتَابُ الْأَوَّلُ مِنْ سِلْسِلَةِ تَعْلِيمِ اللُّغَةِ الْعَرَبِيَّةِ لِغَيْرِ النَّاطِقِينَ بِهَا - الْمُسْتَوَى الْمُبْتَدِئُ

The first book in the Arabic language learning series for non-native speakers - Beginner level

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Lessons in Arabic Language for Non-Native Speakers - Book 1 - Lesson 19 Vocabulary

Lesson 19 Vocabulary

عَشَرَةٌ
Ten (f)

Definition

The number ten, feminine form, used when counting masculine nouns.

Examples

عِنْدِي عَشَرَةُ كُتُبٍ.

I have ten books.

فِي الْفَصْلِ عَشَرَةُ طُلَّابٍ.

There are ten students in the class.

nounlesson19numberfeminine
ثَلَاثَةٌ
Three (f)

Definition

The number three, feminine form, used when counting masculine nouns.

Examples

لِي ثَلَاثَةُ إِخْوَةٍ.

I have three brothers.

اِشْتَرَيْتُ ثَلَاثَةَ أَقْلَامٍ.

I bought three pens.

nounlesson19numberfeminine
أَرْبَعَةٌ
Four (f)

Definition

The number four, feminine form, used when counting masculine nouns.

Examples

لِلسَّيَّارَةِ أَرْبَعَةُ أَبْوَابٍ.

The car has four doors.

قَرَأْتُ أَرْبَعَةَ كُتُبٍ.

I read four books.

nounlesson19numberfeminine
خَمْسَةٌ
Five (f)

Definition

The number five, feminine form, used when counting masculine nouns.

Examples

فِي يَدِي خَمْسَةُ أَصَابِعَ.

I have five fingers on my hand.

عِنْدِي خَمْسَةُ رِيَالَاتٍ.

I have five riyals.

nounlesson19numberfeminine
سِتَّةٌ
Six (f)

Definition

The number six, feminine form, used when counting masculine nouns.

Examples

فِي الْأُسْبُوعِ سِتَّةُ أَيَّامِ عَمَلٍ.

There are six workdays in the week.

أَكَلْتُ سِتَّةَ تَفَّاحَاتٍ.

I ate six apples.

nounlesson19numberfeminine
سَبْعَةٌ
Seven (f)

Definition

The number seven, feminine form, used when counting masculine nouns.

Examples

فِي الْأُسْبُوعِ سَبْعَةُ أَيَّامٍ.

There are seven days in a week.

رَأَيْتُ سَبْعَةَ نُجُومٍ فِي السَّمَاءِ.

I saw seven stars in the sky.

nounlesson19numberfeminine
ثَمَانِيَةٌ
Eight (f)

Definition

The number eight, feminine form, used when counting masculine nouns.

Examples

عِنْدِي ثَمَانِيَةُ أَعْمَامٍ.

I have eight paternal uncles.

الْفَصْلُ فِيهِ ثَمَانِيَةُ طُلَّابٍ.

The class has eight students.

nounlesson19numberfeminine
تِسْعَةٌ
Nine (f)

Definition

The number nine, feminine form, used when counting masculine nouns.

Examples

ثَمَنُ الْكِتَابِ تِسْعَةُ دُولَارَاتٍ.

The price of the book is nine dollars.

عُمْرُ أَخِي تِسْعَةُ أَعْوَامٍ.

My brother is nine years old.

nounlesson19numberfeminine
اثْنَانِ
Two (m)

Definition

The number two, masculine form.

Examples

لِي أَخَوَانِ اثْنَانِ.

I have two brothers.

قَرَأْتُ كِتَابَيْنِ اثْنَيْنِ.

I read two books.

nounlesson19numbermasculine
شُكْرًا
Thank you

Definition

A common expression of gratitude.

Examples

شُكْرًا لَكَ عَلَى مُسَاعَدَتِكَ.

Thank you for your help.

قَالَ لَهُ شُكْرًا جَزِيلاً.

He said to him, thank you very much.

expressionlesson19expressionpoliteness
أَيَّامٌ
Days

Definition

The plural of يَوْمٌ, meaning day.

Examples

أَيَّامُ الْأُسْبُوعِ سَبْعَةٌ.

The days of the week are seven.

سَأُسَافِرُ بَعْدَ ثَلَاثَةِ أَيَّامٍ.

I will travel after three days.

nounlesson19nountimeplural
ثَمَنٌ
Price / Cost

Definition

The amount of money expected, required, or given in payment for something.

Examples

كَمْ ثَمَنُ هَذَا الْقَمِيصِ؟

What is the price of this shirt?

ثَمَنُهُ عَشَرَةُ رِيَالَاتٍ.

Its price is ten riyals.

nounlesson19nounmoney
نِصْفٌ
Half

Definition

One of two equal or corresponding parts into which something is or can be divided.

Examples

أُرِيدُ نِصْفَ كِيلُو مِنَ التُّفَّاحِ.

I want half a kilo of apples.

السَّاعَةُ الْآنَ الْوَاحِدَةُ وَالنِّصْفُ.

The time is now one-thirty.

nounlesson19nounfraction
قِرْشٌ
Piastre

Definition

A monetary subunit in various countries, such as Egypt and Saudi Arabia (historically).

Plural

قُرُوشٌ

Examples

الرِّيَالُ يُسَاوِي مِائَةَ قِرْشٍ.

The Riyal is equal to one hundred piastres.

هَذَا بِخَمْسَةِ قُرُوشٍ.

This is for five piastres.

nounlesson19nouncurrency
رَاكِبٌ
Passenger

Definition

A person traveling in a vehicle but not driving it, flying it, or working on it.

Plural

رُكَّابٌ

Examples

صَعِدَ الرَّاكِبُ إِلَى الْحَافِلَةِ.

The passenger got on the bus.

كَانَ فِي الْقِطَارِ خَمْسُونَ رَاكِبًا.

There were fifty passengers on the train.

nounlesson19nountransportation
جَيْبٌ
Pocket

Definition

A small bag sewn into or on clothing so as to form part of it, used for carrying small articles.

Plural

جُيُوبٌ

Examples

الْمِفْتَاحُ فِي جَيْبِي.

The key is in my pocket.

لِهَذَا الْقَمِيصِ جَيْبَانِ.

This shirt has two pockets.

nounlesson19nounclothing
حَافِلَةٌ
Bus

Definition

A large motor vehicle carrying passengers by road, typically one serving the public on a fixed route and for a fare.

Plural

حَافِلَاتٌ

Examples

ذَهَبْتُ إِلَى الْمَدْرَسَةِ بِالْحَافِلَةِ.

I went to school by bus.

هَذِهِ حَافِلَةٌ جَدِيدَةٌ.

This is a new bus.

nounlesson19nountransportation
سُؤَالٌ
Question

Definition

A sentence worded or expressed so as to elicit information.

Plural

أَسْئِلَةٌ

Examples

عِنْدِي سُؤَالٌ يَا أُسْتَاذُ.

I have a question, teacher.

أَجَابَ الطَّالِبُ عَنْ كُلِّ الْأَسْئِلَةِ.

The student answered all the questions.

nounlesson19nouneducation
أُورُوبَّا
Europe

Definition

A continent located entirely in the Northern Hemisphere and mostly in the Eastern Hemisphere.

Examples

فَرَنْسَا دَوْلَةٌ فِي أُورُوبَّا.

France is a country in Europe.

أُسَافِرُ إِلَى أُورُوبَّا فِي الصَّيْفِ.

I travel to Europe in the summer.

nounlesson19continentgeography